Academic discipline"Computer science"
Test
Exercise 1 (test control) :
1) Information about the objects of the world around us is:
information
Informatics
2) Binary code of each character when encoding text information(in ASCII codes) occupies the memory of a personal computer:
3) A general property of Babbage's machine, modern computer and the human brain is the ability to process...
numerical information
text information
audio information
graphic information
4) First computer invented...
John von Neumann
George Boole
Norbert Wiener
Charles Babbage
5) How many bits are in the word COMPUTER SCIENCE?
6) Write it down decimal number 55 in binary number system:
7) BIOS is...
game program
dialog shell
basic input/output system
command language operating system
8) The file is:
unit of information
program or data on disk that has a name
program in RAM
text printed on a printer
9) Filedrawing. bmp is in the folderGroup , which is nested in the folderMy drawings on diskWITH: . Name the path to the file:
3) C:\My drawings\Group\
4) C:\Group\My drawings\picture.bmp
10) Filedrawing. bmp is in the folderGroup , which is nested in the folderMy drawings on diskWITH: . Name the file extension:
1) C:\My pictures\Group\picture.bmp
2) My drawings\Group\picture.bmp
3) drawing
11) Which protocol is the basic one on the Internet?
12) Which method of connecting to the Internet provides the greatest opportunities for accessing information resources?
1) permanent connection via fiber optic channel
2) remote access via dial-up telephone channel
3) permanent connection via a dedicated telephone channel
4) terminal connection via dial-up telephone channel
13) The email address is set to Internet networks: [email protected]. What is the owner's name email address?
1) int.glasnet.ru
14) Browsers are...
1) Internet servers
3) programming language translators
4) a web page viewer
15) Web pages have the format (extension)...
16) The Internet server address is set:www. mipkro. ru. What is the top level domain name?
17) Select from the list providedIP-address:
18) The protocol delivers each individual packet to its destination:
19) BURL-addressWeb-pageshttp:// www. mipkro. ru/ index. htmThe server name is:
4)http:// www. mipkro. ru/ index. htm
20) A paragraph is:
1) a piece of text ending with pressing the Enter key
2) text starting with an indentation
3) text starting with several spaces
4) one line of text
21) Paragraph formatting operations include:
1) alignment, line spacing, setting indentation
2) style, size, color, font type
3) removing characters
4) copying text fragments
22) The elementary object used in the raster graphics editor is:
screenpoint(pixel);
rectangle;
Color palette;
23) Which graphic editors are vector ones?
25) MS Excel charts are built on the basis of:
1) active MS Excel workbook
2) table data
3) selected table cells
4) MS Excel book worksheet
26) Please enter the wrong formula:
27) The main element of a relational database
1) table
2) form
4) recording
28) The field type (numeric, text, etc.) in the database is determined...
1) field name
2) field width
3) number of lines
4) data type
29) The properties of the fields of the created table can be set in...
1) table mode
2) table designer mode
3) Table Wizard mode
30) The virus that infects documents is called:
2) File virus
3) Macro virus
4) Boot virus
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, SCIENCE AND YOUTH POLICY
VORONEZH REGION
state budget professionaleducational institution of the Voronezh region
"Liskinsky Agricultural and Technological College"
Final test by discipline " Information Technology V professional activity»
1 option
Compiled by:
Filatova Yulia Alexandrovna,
teacher
1. Information technology is...
2. Personal Computer serves for:
a) Collection of informationb) Transfer of information
c) Classification of information d) Storage of information
3. Information output devices include:
a) printerb) modemc) monitor
d) mouse e) hard drivee) sound speakers
4. Specify which devices are storage devices
information:
a) Hard magnetic disk b) Modem
c) Printer d) Scanner
RAM is intended:
a) For long-term storage of information
b) To store immutable information
c) For short-term storage of information
d) For long-term storage of immutable information
6. The main characteristic of the microprocessor is
a) speed;b) sweep frequency;
c) compactness; d) resolution;
e) capacity (size);
7. Server - This:
a) a computer that provides users with access to any
resources;
b) a computer with an Internet connection;
V) laptop computer; G) work station;
d) computer with modem connected to telephone line.
8. The basis of the operating system is:
a) operating system kernel c) RAM
b) driver d) user
9. A set of programs that are designed to manage
computer resources and computing processes, as well as for
organizing user interaction with equipment is called....
a) operating system b) processor
b) file system d) hard drive
10. File system- This:
A) system of units of information measurement;
b) system of programs for displaying information;
V) a program or data on disk that has a name;
d) information storage system;
11. Which program is a table processor?
a) Word b) Paint c) Access d) Excel
12. Microsoft Word is designed to:
A) only for creation text documents;
b) to create text documents with graphic elements;
V) only for creating graphic images;
G) only for creating graphic images with elements
text;
13. The elementary object of a spreadsheet is...
a) sheet b) cell c) row d) column
14. The spreadsheet is intended for:
a) processing predominantly numerical data, structured
using tables;
b) orderly storage and processing of large arrays
data;
c) visualization of structural relationships between data,
presented in tables;
d) editing large graphical representations
information.
15. Any image in video memory is represented in... form.
a) raster b) vector c) combined d) linear
16. Files created in the program MS Access have extension:
A) . doc ;
b) . xls ;
V) . dbf ;
d) .mdb; d) . mрЗ. 17. A network in which computers in different countries are connected, on different continents.A)
Global network
b) Local networkA)
c) Regional network
18. A network connecting computers within a certain region.
a) Global network b) Local network
19. A network node that contains data and provides services to otherscomputers; a computer connected to a network and used forinformation storage.
a) Website
b) Server c) Puncture d) Browser
20. A computer connected to the Internet must have:
a) IP address;
b) WEB - server;
c) home WEB page;
d) domain name; INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, TEST 1, correct options. A list of questions:
1.The key is... 3
2.General software– this is... 3
3.Designed for 3 data storage 4.Types provides 4 functions
6.Examples of supporting subject technologies - 4
7.The “copy” action is… 4
8. Information technology includes 4
9.Batch technology is… 5
10.First information revolution due to... 5
11.Technical means are 5
12.Examples of programming systems 5
13. Informatization of society leads to the following consequences: 6
14. Data security control is divided into the following types 6
15.The application panel is (points 1 out of 1) 6
16.The system operation diagram shows the order (points 1 out of 1) 6
17.Data schema displays (points 1 of 1) 7
18.Calculations can be performed using such information... (points 1 of 1) 7
19.Types of technical platform are determined (points 1 out of 1) 7
20.The user interface provides user... (points 1 of 1) 7
21. Automated workplace- this is... (points 1 out of 1) 8
22. Information infrastructure includes (points 1 out of 1) 8
23.Navigation through the application means actions (points 1 out of 1) 8
24. Software tools are (points 1 out of 1) 8
25.Examples of functional information systems - (points 1 out of 1) 9
26. Electronic document management performs functions (points 1 out of 1) 9
27.Providing subject information technologies... (points 1 of 1) 9
28. Sorting data performs actions (points 1 out of 1) 10
29.Examples of information resources are (points 1 out of 1) 10
30. The term “computer science” is a hybrid of words... (points 1 out of 1) 10
31.Open education became possible after the advent of... (points 1 of 1) 10
32.Examples of functional information systems - (points 1 out of 1) 11
33.Programs Maintenance used... (points 1 out of 1) 11
34. Network technology determines modes (points 1 out of 1) 11
35. Developed at the third stage of the evolution of information technology... (points 1 of 1) 11
36. Examples of programming systems (points 1 of 1) 12
37. Information technologies (IT) differ from applications... (points 1 of 1) 12
38. Information technologies by area of application dividing... (points 1 out of 1) 12
39.Working in a time-sharing mode differs from work... (points 1 of 1) 13
40. The criterion for selecting file records can be (points 1 out of 1) 13
41.Designed for data storage (1 out of 1 points) 13
43.The user interface standard provides... (1 points out of 1) 14
44. Subject information technology is focused... (points 1 out of 1) 14
45.Numerical data can be processed using the following... (1 out of 1 points) 14
46. Varieties of information technologies determine... (points 1 out of 1) 14
47.Data analysis performs functions (points 1 out of 1) 15
The key is...
General software is...
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Answer options |
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OS, programming systems, maintenance programs |
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database management system, expert systems, design automation systems |
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Word, Excel, Microsoft Office etc. |
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a set of applications for processing any data |
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a set of universal application software packages |
Designed for data storage
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Answer options |
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database management system |
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information repository |
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distributed data processing system |
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GPU |
Types of software platforms are defined
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Answer options |
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user |
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network operating system |
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operating system |
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drivers |
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mail server |
The user interface standard provides features
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Answer options |
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– communication between an application on one computer and an application on another computer |
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communication between the application and the user |
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user communication with the application |
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rules for using the application |
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Language of communication |
Examples of supporting subject technologies -
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Answer options |
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operating system |
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Outlook Express |
The "copy" action is...
Information technology includes
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Answer options |
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a set of methods, production processes and software technical means for data processing |
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Technologies for communicating with a computer |
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computer data processing technologies |
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data input and transmission technologies |
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information description technologies |
Batch technology is...
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Answer options |
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work in real time |
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time sharing operation |
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execution of the program without user intervention |
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interactive technology |
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way to combine data into a package |
The first information revolution is caused by...
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Answer options |
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the advent of machine tools and steam engines |
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possibility of knowledge replication |
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the need for accounting in industry |
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the advent of computers |
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combining computers and communications into network technology |
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Examples of programming systems
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Answer options |
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Application Control Tests 7. In what case is it presented? correct increasing order of volume units... IV. SOFTWARE INFORMATIONAL TECHNOLOGY Tests on the topic “Mastering... when editing text Specify correct header and footer design option: A) ... Information technology in biology lessonsLessonWorks for demonstration purposes correct results and mistakes made. ... training problem solving, tests, direct implementation of control... skills and abilities to use information technologies (technologies text information processing, ... And certification according to informational technologies Online testing by informational technologies Tests in computer science and informational technologies/wwwexam/ Ural... attention to ensuring that students Right they named what was being studied, presented it correctly and... Information technology (2)GuidelinesWhy informational technologies are called " informational"? Let's remember what it is technologies– this is a way... various simulators; test tests. Teacher's story... marks. The main criterion is correct performing operations. 2. Check... Advanced training program and methodological recommendations Contents Information technologies in the activities of subject teachers 1 Contents 1ProgramQualifications and guidelines Contents Information technologies in the activities of a subject teacher 1 ... 2. Techniques for creating interactive tests. Using tools to check... tasks, be sure to check right work. Give it time... |
1. The following number of revolutions have occurred in the development of information technology:
□ 2
□ 3
□ 4
□ 5
2. Infection computer viruses may occur in the process:
□ working with files
□ formatting a floppy disk
□ turn off the computer
□ printing on a printer
3. To check for a virus hard drive must have:
□ protected program
□ boot program
□ file with antivirus program
□ write-protected floppy disk with anti-virus program
4. A program that is not an antivirus:
□ AVP
□Defrag
□ Norton Antivirus
□ Dr Web
5. Class of programs not related to antivirus:
□ phage programs
□ scanning programs
□ audit programs
□ detector programs
6. How a virus appears on a computer:
□ moving from a floppy disk
□ when solving a mathematical problem
□ when connecting a modem to a computer
□ spontaneously
7. The following may be infected with computer viruses:
□ graphic files
□ programs and documents
□ sound files
□ video files
8. Basic principles of operation of new information technology:
□ interactive mode of working with the user
□ integration with other programs
□ relationship between the user and the computer
□ flexibility in the processes of changing data and setting tasks
□ use of expert support
9. Classification of information technologies (IT) according to the method of application of data processing tools and methods includes:
□ basic IT
□ general IT
□ specific IT
□ special IT
□ global IT
10. Classification of information technologies (IT) according to the problem being solved includes:
□ IT office automation
□ IT data processing
□ IT expert systems
□ IT support for entrepreneurs
□ IT decision support
11. Information technology tools include:
□ computer
□ computer desk
□ software product
□ several interconnected software products
□ books
12. Examples of information technology tools:
□ text editor
□ table editor
□ graphic editor
□ video editing system
□ database management system
13. The word processor is included in:
□ system software
□ programming systems
□ operating system
□ application software
14. A word processor is a program designed to:
□ working with images
□ PC resource management when creating documents
□ entering, editing and formatting text data
□ automatic translation from symbolic languages to machine codes
15. The basic structure of a text document is determined by:
□ footer
□ note
□ template
□ hyperlink
16. To create a form template with complex formatting, you need to insert into the document:
□ drawing
□ frame
□ headers and footers
□ table
17. Areas located in the top and bottom margins of each page of a document that typically contain repeated information:
□ footnote
□ footer
□ epigraph
□ fragment
18. A set of formatting options that apply to text, tables and lists to quickly change them appearance, applying the entire group of formatting attributes at once in one action - this is:
□ style
□ format
□ template
□ service
19. The Format menu commands in the MS Word word processor allow you to:
□ saving the document
□ table insertion
□ insertion of a picture
□ selection of paragraph and font parameters
20. The Edit menu commands in the MS Word word processor allow you to:
□ pasting objects from the clipboard
□ saving the document
□ table insertion
□ selection of paragraph and font parameters
21. The distance between the baselines of adjacent rows of the table is called:
□ leading
□ headset
□ point
□ kerning
22. An object that allows you to create formulas in a MS Word document is called:
□ Microsoft Excel
□Microsoft Equation
□ Microsoft Graph
□ Microsoft Access
23. When closing the “Configuration” window, the 1C program issued the request “Save metadata?” It means:
□ changes were made to the configuration in the current session; if the answer to the request is yes, these changes will be saved
□ this request is always issued; if the answer to the request is affirmative, a backup copy of the database is created
□ this request is always issued; if the answer is yes, a backup copy of the database and current configuration is created
24. Let the currency directory for some currency X set the current rate equal to 2 and the multiple equal to 100. Then the ruble coverage of 250 units of currency X will be equal to:
□ 5 rub.
□ 500 rub.
□ 50,000 rub.
□ 125 rub.
25. When setting up system parameters, the “Year of the beginning of the working century” field is set to “1998”. In this case, the date “02.12.97” entered in the format of a two-digit year representation will be perceived by the program as:
□December 2, 1997
□December 2, 1998
□ December 2, 2097
□ February 12, 1997
□ February 12, 1997
26. Each account in the chart of accounts window has an icon at the beginning of the line. The pictogram is marked with a red “tick”, this means that:
□ the account is marked for deletion
□ the account can only be edited in configuration mode
□ account cannot be edited
□ “kryzha” indicating that the account is included in the working chart of accounts
□ the “Switch off postings” command was executed in relation to transactions using this account
27. When entering a transaction in the “Debit Account” column, an account number is entered that is not in the chart of accounts. In this case:
□ when recording a transaction, an error message will be displayed
□ when recording the operation an error message will be displayed
□ the chart of accounts will open to select an account
□ an auxiliary (fictitious) invoice with code “00” will be automatically entered
28. Creating tables in the MS Word word processor is possible in the following mode:
□ usual
□ markings
□ structures
□ Web document
□ document diagrams
29. Creating requisite design elements for printed pages in the MS Word word processor is possible in the following mode:
□ usual
□ markings
□ structures
□ Web document
□ document diagrams
30. Basic techniques for working with texts in the MS Word word processor include:
□ creating, saving and printing a document
□ sending a document by email
□ text input and editing
□ text review
□ text formatting
31. Special text input tools in the MS Word word processor include:
□ means of canceling and returning actions
□ extended clipboard
□ autotext
□ auto summation
□ auto-correct
32. Special text editing tools in the MS Word word processor include:
□ symbol insertion mode
□ character replacement mode
□ review
□ thesaurus
□ automation of spell checking
33. You can insert into a MS Word document:
□ formulas
□ programs
□ tables
□ diagrams
□ drawings
34. A new macro can be created in the following ways:
□ automatically record the sequence of actions
□ manually write the corresponding program on VBA language
□ import an existing macro from another file
□ import an existing macro from another file and change it
□ change to an already created macro and save under a different name
36. For calculations in MS Word tables, formulas containing:
□ mathematical functions
□ constants
□ built-in functions
□ signs of mathematical operations
□ links to blocks of text
37. When merging, the following documents are used:
□ final document
□ main document
□ data recipient
□ data source
□ original document
38. The data source for a merger can be:
□ MS Word document
□ MS Excel document
□ MS WordPad document
□ MS Access document
□ MS Graph document
40. A MS Excel table cell can contain:
□ drawing
□ text
□ number
□ formula
□ date and time
41. Operating modes of the MS Excel spreadsheet processor:
□ readiness
□ data entry
□ command
□ regular
□ editing
42. Restricting access to spreadsheets can be done at the level:
□ workbooks
□ groups of documents
□ formulas
□ worksheets
□ individual cells
43. The MS Excel spreadsheet data menu item allows you to:
□ carry out data protection
□ create macros
□ sort data
□ filter data
□ check spelling
44. To run a macro you can use:
□ keyboard key combination
□ combination of keyboard keys and on-screen buttons
□ created on-screen buttons
□ created toolbar buttons
□ text command
45. When formatting a chart in table processor MS Excel can be changed:
□ chart type
□ initial data
□ legend format
□ diagram location
□ format of the construction area
46. In the chart of accounts for a certain account, analytical accounting is established in the context of two types of sub-accounts - “Materials” and “Warehouses”. Then in the 1C program the accounting results for this account can be obtained:
□ separately for materials
□ separately for warehouses
□ by warehouses by materials and warehouses
□ by materials by warehouse
□ by warehouse by material
47. In the standard operation template, for some posting attribute, the “Copying” parameter is set to the name of the same attribute. This mode in the 1C program provides the user with the opportunity to:
□ force copying of the values of the specified details from the same transaction
□ force copying of the values of the specified details from subsequent transactions
□ force copying of the values of the specified details of previous transactions
□ forcefully copy the values of the specified attribute from the operation log
□ force copying of the values of the specified transaction journal attribute
48. This way Internet connection provides the greatest opportunities for access to information resources:
□ permanent connection via fiber optic channel
□ remote access via dial-up telephone channel
□ permanent connection via a dedicated telephone channel
□ terminal connection via dial-up telephone channel
49. A modem transmitting information at a speed of 28,800 bps can transmit two pages of text (3,600 bytes) within...
□ 1 minutes
□ 1 hour
□ 1 second
□ 1 day
50. Electronic mail (e-mail) allows you to send…
□ messages only
□ files only
□ messages and attached files
□ video images
51. The basic protocol stack on the Internet is:
□ HTTP
□ HTML
□ TCP
□ TCP/IP
52. A computer connected to the Internet must have:
□ IP address
□ Web server
□ home web page
□ domain name
53. Hyperlinks on a web page can provide a transition:
□ only within this web page
□ only on web pages of this server
□ to any web page of a given region
□ to any web page of any Internet server
54. An Internet email address has been set: [email protected]. "Name" of the owner of the email address:
□ int.glasnet.ru
□ user_name
□ glasnet.ru
□ en
55. Browsers are:
□ Internet servers
□ antivirus programs
□ programming language translators
□ web browser
56. Web pages have the extension:
□ *.txt
□ *.htm
□ *.doc
□ *.exe
57. A modem is a device designed for:
□ printing information
□ information storage
□ information processing in this moment time
□ transfer of information via communication channels
58. You can use the following as hypertext links:
□ just a word
□ picture only
□ any word or any picture
□ a word, group of words or picture
59. A web page is...
□ a special format document published on the Internet
□ a document in which all information on the network is stored
□ document in which user information is stored
□ software menu summary
60. The speed of information transmission over a backbone fiber optic line is usually no less than...
□ 28.8 bps
□ 56.6 Kbps
□ 100 Kbps
□ 1 Mbit/s
61. A domain is...
□ unit of information
□ part of the address that determines the address of the user’s computer on the network
□ name of the program for communication between computers
□ name of the device that communicates between computers
62. Internet email address has been set: [email protected]. “Name” of the computer on which the mail is stored:
□ mtu-net.ru
□ en
□ mtu-net
□ user_name
63. A modem transmitting information at a speed of 28800 bps can transmit in 1 s:
□ two pages of text (3600 bytes)
□ drawing (36 KB)
□ audio file (360 KB)
□ video file (3.6 MB)
64. Hypertext is...
□ very large text
□ text typed on a computer
□ text in which the font is used big size
□ structured text in which navigation can be made using selected tags
65. HTML is:
□ Web browser
□ programming language translator
□ Internet server
□ a tool for creating Web pages
66. Internet servers containing file archives allow you to:
□ conduct video conferences
□ create archives
□ participate in teleconferences
□ “download” the necessary files
67. The maximum speed of information transfer over a high-quality dial-up telephone line can reach:
□ 56.6 Kbps
□ 100 Kbps
□ 1 KB/s
□ 1 Mbit/s
68. To transmit web pages over the network, the following protocol is used:
□ www
□ http
□ ftp
□ dns
69. Classification of computer networks by area occupied includes:
□ corporate
□ local
□ regional
□ global
70. To the characteristics computer network The following statements include:
□ several computers used for similar operations
□ a group of computers connected using special equipment +
□ mandatory presence of a server
□ data exchange between any computers is possible
□ computers must connect directly to each other
71. To topologies local networks relate:
□ "star"
□ “ring”
□ "tire"
□ "circle"
□ mixed
72. The advantages of the ring topology include:
□ the shortest total length of the physical medium
□ ease of organization and implementation
□ workstations can be inexpensive
73. The advantages of the bus type topology include:
□ the shortest total length of the physical medium
□ ease of organization and implementation
□ the highest throughput
□ failure of one computer does not affect the operation of the network
74. The advantages of the ring topology include:
□ short overall length of the physical medium
□ ease of organizing confirmation of receipt of a message
□ highest throughput
□ workstations can be inexpensive
□ failure of one computer does not affect the operation of the network
75. The following services exist on the Internet:
□ teleconferencing service
□ electronic journal
□ email
□ ICQ
□ IRC
76. The following addressing systems are accepted on the Internet:
□ system of Russian names
□ domain name system
□ IP addressing
□ UP addressing
□ Greek name system
77. To search for information on the WWW, use following types search engines:
□ search directories
□ search indexes
□ individual search engines
□ ranking search engines
□ general search engines
78. Each search system contains:
□ search server
□ information server
□ administrator
□ database
□ workstation
79. A graphic editor is a program designed for:
□ creating a graphic image of text
□ editing the type and style of the font
□ work with graphic images
□ diagramming
80. The minimum object used in a raster graphics editor is:
□ screen point (pixel)
□ object (rectangle, circle, etc.)
□ color palette
□ familiar place (symbol)
81. Image deformation when changing the size of the picture is one of the disadvantages:
□ vector graphics
□ raster graphics
□ three-dimensional graphics
82. Using the Paint graphic editor you can:
□ create and edit graphic images
□ edit the type and style of the font
□ customize the animation of graphic objects
□ build graphs
83. Primitives in a graphic editor are called:
□ line, circle, rectangle
□ pencil, brush, eraser
□ sets of colors (palette)
84. The tools in the graphic editor are:
□ line, circle, rectangle
□ pencil, brush, eraser
□ selection, copy, paste
□ sets of colors (palette)
85. The minimum object used in a vector graphics editor is:
□ screen point (pixel)
□ object (line, circle, etc.)
□ color palette
□ familiar place (symbol)
86. The main operations possible in the graphic editor include:
□ line, circle, rectangle
□ pencil, brush, eraser
□ selection, copy, paste
□ sets of colors (palette)
87. Palettes in the graphic editor are:
□ line, circle, rectangle
□ pencil, brush, eraser
□ selection, copy, paste
□ color sets
88. Vector graphic editor is:
□ ACDSee
□ Adobe Photoshop
□ Corel Draw
□Paint
89. The 3D studio program is intended for:
□ creating presentations
□ creating hand-drawn films
□ printouts of text documents
□ promotion of sites on the network
90. PhotoShop program intended for:
□ creating presentations
□ creating hand-drawn films
□ photo processing
□ promotion of sites on the network
91. Modern multimedia information is most often distributed:
□ on floppy disks
□ on CD
□ on DVD
□ via network
92. A multimedia program usually requires:
□ availability weak computer
□ availability powerful computer
□ availability of a network of computers
□ availability of additional equipment
93. About the MS Power Point program we can say that it:
□ designed to create graphic files
□ designed for creating presentations
□ is a multimedia application
□ included with Windows
□ included in MS Office
94. In MS Power Point, there are the following document display modes:
□ regular
□ structures
□ slides
□ slide sorter
□ pages of notes
95. In MS Power Point, there are the following modes for demonstrating a presentation:
□ automatic display by time
□ change slides by mouse click
□ cyclic display until pressing the Esc key
□ cyclic display with changing slides at the click of a mouse
□ production and display of real 35 mm slides
96. You can insert into each slide:
□ text
□ sound
□ program
□ diagram
□ table
97. The “Slide Master” element in MS Power Point is used for:
□ creating a slide master
□ creating a sample presentation
□ font changes
□ background changes
□ insert and display dates
98. In the MS Power Point program, animation is used:
□ when changing slides
□ for text construction
□ at the entrance of the facility
□ at the output of the object
□ before the start of the presentation
99. The following types of blocks exist in an organizational chart:
□ manager
□ subordinate
□ colleague
□ assistant
□ co-worker
100. Well-structured problems are solved by information technology:
□ office automation
□ data processing
□ expert systems
□ new
Topic 1. Informatization of society, basic concepts and definitions
Test 1. The goal of informatization of society is
1 fair distribution of material wealth;2 satisfaction of human spiritual needs;
3 maximum satisfaction of the information needs of individual citizens, their groups, enterprises, organizations, etc. through the widespread introduction of computers and communications.
Test 2. Which law reflects the objectivity of the process of informatization of society
1. Law of diminishing returns.2. The law of cyclical development of society.
3. The law of “necessary diversity”.
4. The law of unity and struggle of opposites.
Test 3. Data about objects, events and processes is
1 content of knowledge bases;2 unprocessed messages reflecting individual facts, processes, events;
3 pre-processed information;
4 messages located in data stores.
Test 4. Information is
1 messages located in the computer memory;2 messages located in data stores;
3 pre-processed data suitable for making management decisions;
4 messages recorded on machine media.
Test 5. An economic indicator consists of
1 attribute attribute;2 graphic elements;
3 arithmetic expressions;
4 base attributes and attribute attributes;
5 props-base;
6 of one base attribute and related attribute attributes.
Test 6. Specify the correct characteristics of the basis of the economic indicator
1. The basis props determine the qualitative side of an object or process.2. The basis requisite determines the quantitative aspect of an object or process.
3. The basis attribute determines the time characteristics of an object or process.
4. The basis attribute determines the connection between processes.
Test 7. Specify the correct characteristics of the attribute of an economic indicator
1. A props-attribute determines the qualitative side of an object or process.2. Attribute-attribute determines the quantitative aspect of an object or process.
3. Attribute-attribute determines the temporal characteristics of an object or process.
4. The base props determine the constituent elements of the object.
Test 8. What dictated the need to isolate economic indicators from management documents in the process of setting a problem?
1 to identify structural units generating management documents;2 the desire to correctly formalize calculations and perform logical operations;
3 the need to protect information.
Test 9. To solve the problem, the following documents are used:
1.Individual outfit for piece work.2. Brigade outfit for piece work.
3. Tariffs for the manufacture of parts.
4. Directory of parts.
5. Calendar of working days.
Test 10. To solve the problem, the following documents are used:
1. Nomenclature-price tag.2. Detailed operational standards for material consumption.
3. Invoice for the arrival of materials at the warehouse.
4. Invoice for the release of materials from the warehouse to the workshop.
Test 11. What human knowledge is modeled and processed using a computer
1 declarative;2 procedural;
3 unconscious;
4 intuitive;
5 associative
6. unclear.
Test 12. What definition of an information system is given in the Federal Law “On Information, Informatization and Information Protection”
1. An information system is a closed information loop consisting of a straight line and feedback, in which, according to information technology, management documents and other messages circulate in paper, electronic and other forms.2. An information system is an organizationally ordered set of documents (an array of documents) and information technologies, including the use of computer technology and communications implementing information processes(the process of collecting, processing, accumulating, storing, searching and distributing information).
3. Information system – an organizational and technical system designed to perform information and computing work or provide information and computing services;
4. An information system is a set of external and internal direct and reverse information flows, the management apparatus of an organization with its methods and means of information processing.
Test 13. Specify the correct definition of information business
1. Information business is the production and sale of computers.2. Information business is the provision of information and communication services.
3. Information business is the production, trade and provision of information products and services.
4. Information business is the trade in software products.
Test 14. Specify the correct definition of the information market
1. The information market refers to many manufacturers offering infocommunication services.2. The information market refers to many entities supplying computer equipment.
3. The information market is understood as a network of trading enterprises that sell software.
4. The information market is understood as a set of business entities offering customers computers, communications, software, information and consulting services, as well as service maintenance technical and software.
Test 15. Specify the functions performed by an enterprise information manager
1. Planning the implementation and modernization of the information system, its search in the software market.2. Assessment of the software market using marketing tools.
3. Development application programs.
4. Acquisition of information technologies from necessary functions and properties.
5. Development of operating systems.
6. Organization of implementation of the information system and personnel training.
7. Ensuring the operation of the information system: administration, testing, adaptation, security organization, etc.
8. Updating the existing information system, introducing new versions.
9. Decommissioning of the information system.
Topic 2. Information systems, their structure and organization
Test 1. Indicate the principle according to which a functional-task information system can be created
1 efficiency;2 block;
3 integrated;
4 task-based;
5 process.
Test 2. Specify the principle according to which an integrated information system is created
1 efficiency;2 block;
3 integrated;
4 task-based;
5 process.
Test 3. Specify the enterprise management functions that modern information systems support
1 planning;2 bonuses;
3 accounting;
4 analysis;
5 distribution;
6 regulation.
Test 4. Business process is
1 a variety of management procedures and operations;2 many actions of management personnel;
3 a set of actions linked into a single whole, the implementation of which allows you to obtain the final result (product or service);
4 a set of works performed during the production process.
Test 5. Which information system corresponds to the following definition: a hardware and software complex capable of uniting into one whole enterprises with different functional areas (manufacturing, trading, credit, etc. organizations)
1. Information system of an industrial enterprise.2. Information system of a trading enterprise.
3. Corporate information system.
4. Information system of a credit institution.
Test 6. What information networks are used in corporate information networks
1. Local LAN (Local Area Net).2. Regional city scale MAN (Metropolitan Area Network);
3. Global (Wide Area Network).
4. Trading networks - ETNs (Electronic Trading Networks).
5. Automated trading networks ECN (Electronic Communication Network).
6. Networks railways.
7. Road networks.
Topic 3. Creation, implementation, evaluation and selection of information systems
Test 1. System analysis assumes:
1 description of an object using a mathematical model;2 description of the object using an information model;
3 consideration of an object as a whole, consisting of parts and
isolated from the environment;
4 description of the object using a simulation model.
Test 2. Provide the correct definition of the system
1. A system is a set of objects.2. A system is a set of interconnected elements or
subsystems that work together to achieve a common goal.
3. A system is elements that are not interconnected.
4. A system is a set of processes.
Test 3. An open information system is
1. A system that includes a large number of software products.2. A system that includes various information networks.
3. A system created on the basis of international standards.
4. A system focused on rapid data processing.
5. A system designed to issue analytical reports.
Test 4. What international standards in information systems regulate
1. Interaction of information systems of various classes and levels.2. The number of technical means in the information system.
3. Interaction of application programs within the information system.
4. The number of personnel providing information support to the management system.
Test 5. Indicate the capabilities provided by open information systems
1. Data mobility, which consists in the ability of information systems to interact.2. Mobility of programs, which consists of the possibility of transferring application programs and replacing hardware.
3. User mobility, which consists in providing a user-friendly interface.
4. Extensibility - the ability to add (increase) new functions that the information system did not previously possess.
5. Efficiency of input of initial data.
6. Intelligent data processing.
Test 6. The standards profile is intended for
1 taking into account the specifics of the management functions served at a particular enterprise in the information system;2 organizing the supply of software products;
3 organization of work of management personnel;
4 meeting the requirements for building open systems.
Test 7. Indicate the standard life cycle processes of an information system used in the process of its creation and operation
1. Basic production processes.2. Basic life cycle processes.
3. Supporting life cycle processes.
4. Supporting marketing processes.
5. Organizational life cycle processes.
6. Organizational cycles of logistics.
7. Planning processes.
8. Accounting processes.
Test 8. Business reengineering is
1. Radical revision of accounting methods.2. Radical revision of planning methods.
3. Radical revision of methods of analysis and regulation.
4. Radical redesign of the information network.
5. Radical redesign of existing business processes.
Test 9. Provide the correct definition of an ERP system
1. Information system that provides customer relationship management.2. Information system that provides planning for the need for production capacity.
3. An integrated system that provides planning and management of all enterprise resources, its supply, sales, personnel and wages, production, research and development.
4. Information system providing supply management.
Test 10. Indicate the characteristics of the information system that can be used to evaluate and select it
1. Functionality.2. Number of software modules.
3. Data formats.
4. Reliability and safety.
5. Practicality and convenience.
6. Database structure.
7. Efficiency.
8. Maintainability.
Topic 4. Information technologies and their basic software
Test 1. Information technology is
1. A set of technical means.2. A set of software tools.
3. A set of organizational means.
4. Lots of information resources.
5. A set of operations for collecting, processing, transmitting and storing data using automation methods and tools.
Test 2. Indicate information technologies that can be classified as basic:
1. Word processors.2. Table processors.
3. Transaction systems.
4. Database management systems.
5. Control software systems.
6. Multimedia and Web technologies.
7. Systems for forming decisions.
8. Expert systems.
9. Graphics processors.
Test 3. Indicate which of the listed methods for controlling the input of initial information uses compliance with the range of correct values of the attribute
1. Bounds checking method (fork method).2. Reference method.
3. Method for checking the code structure.
4. Checksum method.
Test 4. For what purpose is the data sorting procedure used?
1. For data entry.2. For data transfer.
3. To obtain the results of various levels.
4. For data control.
Topic 5. Information resources of enterprises and organizations
Test 1. What definition of information resources of society corresponds to the Federal Law "On Information, Informatization and Information Protection"
1. Information resources of society are information of various types, materialized in the form of documents, databases and knowledge bases.2. Information resources of society are individual documents and separate arrays of documents, documents and arrays in information systems(libraries, archives, funds, data banks and other systems) created, acquired at the expense of the federal budget, budgets of constituent entities of the Russian Federation.
3. Information resources of society are a variety of websites available on the Internet.
Test 2. Specify existing informational resources at the enterprise
1. Own.
2. External.
3. Technical.
4. Software.
5. Organizational.
Test 3. Off-machine information resources of an enterprise are
1.Management documents.2. Databases.
3. Knowledge bases.
4. Files.
5. Data storage.
Test 4. Intra-machine information resources of an enterprise are
1. Databases.2. Websites.
3. Knowledge bases.
4. Design documents.
5. Data storage.
6. Accounting and financial documents.
Test 5. The enterprise's own information resources are
1. Information coming from suppliers.2. Information generated within the enterprise.
3. Information coming from clients.
4. Information coming from the Internet.
Test 6. External information resources of an enterprise are
1. Information purchased externally.2. Information received from third parties.
3. Information received from the Internet.
4. Information generated using OLAP technologies.
5. Orders for employment.
Test 7. Choose the correct definition of the process of encoding economic information
1. Encoding is encryption.2. Coding is the assignment of a symbol to objects of the nomenclature.
3. Coding is the search for classification characteristics.
4. Coding is the assignment of classification characteristics.
Test 8. Select the correct characteristic of the positional system for coding economic information
1. Reflects serial numbers coded nomenclature.2. Reflects the hierarchical subordination of classification characteristics
3. Reflects the series numbers of the coded item.
4. Reflects the mnemonics of the coded nomenclature.
Test 9. For what purpose is information encoding carried out?
1. Reducing labor costs when entering information.2. Simplification of computational operations.
3. Simplification of data sorting procedures.
4. Convenience of procedures for processing management documents.
5. Simplification of data transfer procedures.
Test 10. Specify the functions of electronic document management
1. Solving applied problems.2. Storage of electronic documents in the archive.
3. Search for electronic documents in the archive.
4. Organization of solving transactional problems.
5. Routing and transmission of documents to structural units.
6. Monitoring the implementation of orders.
7. Organization of solving analytical problems.
Test 11. Indicate common forms of in-machine representation of structured information resources
1. Databases.2. Traditional paper management documents.
3. Knowledge bases.
4. Texts of orders entered into the computer.
5. Data storage.
6. Websites.
Test 12. Indicate the main feature of databases
1. Focus on data transfer.2. Focus on rapid data processing and work with the end user.
3. Focus on intelligent data processing.
4. Focus on providing analytical information.
Test 13. Indicate the main feature of data warehouses
1. Focus on rapid data processing.2. Focus on analytical data processing.
3. Focus on interactive data processing.
4. Focus on integrated data processing.
Test 14. Specify the concepts that characterize the relational database model
1. Table name (relationship).2. File.
3. Attribute.
4. Cortege.
5. Vector.
6. Matrix.
7. Domain.
Test 15. For what purpose are database management systems created?
1. Creation and processing of databases.2. Ensuring data integrity.
3. Data coding.
4. Data transfer.
5. Data archiving
Test 16. A centralized database is characterized by
1. Optimal size.2. Minimum costs for data correction.
3. Maximum costs for data transfer.
4. Rational structure.
Test 17. A distributed database is characterized by
1. Optimal size.2. Minimum data transfer costs.
3. Maximum costs for data correction.
4. Hierarchical structure.
5. Data confidentiality.
Test 18. Data in data warehouses is in the form
1. Hierarchical structures.2. Network structures.
3. Multidimensional databases data (hypercubes).
4. Data diagram.
Test 19. The semantic network of the subject area is
1 model for data presentation;2 model for knowledge representation;
3 means for online data processing;
4 tool for solving computational problems.
Test 20. The inference tree is used to
1 obtaining new knowledge in conditions of certainty;2 obtaining new knowledge under conditions of uncertainty;
3 obtaining new knowledge under risk conditions;
4 gaining new knowledge in confidentiality.
Test 21. The membership function is used for
1 solving equations;2 information search;
3 reflections of fuzzy information;
4 calculations of economic indicators.
Topic 6. Infocommunication technologies of control systems
Test 1. Infocommunication technologies operate on the basis
1. Means of access to databases.2. Information technology.
3. Networks and telecommunications equipment.
4. Data storage.
Test 2. Indicate the directions in the development of infocommunication technologies
1. Electronic business.2. Solving economic problems.
3. Banking network payments.
4. Decision making using expert systems.
5. Distance learning and work execution.
Test 3. A virtual enterprise is
1. Hierarchical association of various enterprises.2. Corporate association of various enterprises.
3. Networking based on electronic communications of several traditional enterprises specializing in various fields of activity.
4. Defunct enterprise.
5. Machine-building enterprise.
Test 4. How do costs change as a result of the use of information and communication technologies?
1. They increase.2. Distributed.
3. Disappear.
4. They accumulate.
5. Declining.
Topic 7. Solving economic problems based on basic software
Test 1. Information models are designed to
1 mathematical reflection of objects;2 mathematical reflection of the structure of phenomena;
3 reflections of information flows between objects and
relations between them;
4 meaningful reflection of relationships between objects;
5 reflection of the quality characteristics of processes.
Test 2. Indicate information models, the development of which is regulated by agreements adopted in the practice of creating information systems
1. Network models.2. Hierarchical models.
3. Relational models.
4. Data flow diagrams.
5. Graph models.
Test 3: Identify the elements that make up data flow diagrams
1. Object.2. Distributor.
3. Process.
4. Storage.
5. Data flow.
6. Adder.
7. Integrator.
Test 4. The graph is
1. Drawing.2. Many unconnected points.
3. Lots of relationships.
4. Lots of connections.
5. A set of points over which relations are specified.
6. Scheme.
Test 5. The direct economic problem is characterized by
1. Parallel computing.2. Calculations from the particular to the general.
3. Sequential calculations.
4. Calculations from general to specific.
5. Formation of information about the actual state of the enterprise.
Test 6. The inverse problem is characterized by
1. Distributed computing.2. Sequential calculations.
3. Calculations from general to specific.
4. Issuance of operational certificates.
5. Generating information for management decisions.
Test 7. Indicate the contents of the section “Description of the algorithm for solving the problem” of the problem statement
1. Description of methods for generating the resultinginformation.
2. Sources and methods of receiving information.
3. Calculation formulas.
4. Block diagram.
Test 8. Point out the erroneous description of the data in the table describing the structure of the input or result documents
1. The workshop code is symbolic.2. Supplier code – numeric.
3. Quantity delivered actually – numerical.
Test 9. What information is not included in the section “Organizational and economic essence of the task”
1. Name of the task.2. The purpose of solving the problem.
3. Frequency of solving the problem.
4. Methods for controlling the input of initial information.
5. Description of the structure of the document.
Test 10. Indicate the information included in the “Description of input information” section
1. List of input documents.2. Description of the structure of primary documents.
3. Formalized description of the algorithm.
4. Methods for controlling the input of input information.
5. Frequency of solving the problem.
Test 11. Under what conditions is a decision tree used in the decision making process?
1. In conditions of risk.2. In conditions of uncertainty.
3. In conditions of complete certainty and information.
4. In conditions of confidentiality.
Test 12. What is not specified for the goal tree
1. Confidence factor for rule 1.2. Confidence factor for rule 2.
3. Reliability coefficient for condition C3.
4. Reliability coefficient for condition C4.
5. Reliability coefficient for condition E12.
Test 13. What is the difference between neural network technologies and conventional expert systems
1. Do not require analytical data processing.2. They do not require specifying priorities and restrictions.
3. They do not require programming, as they are customized to the user’s needs.
Test 14. What types of neural network training do you know?
1. “With a teacher.”2. "Without a teacher."
3. “With a student.”
4. "Without a student."
Test 15. What needs to be done so that the neural network can help in generating a solution:
1. Specify the withdrawal rules.2. Provide formulas for calculations.
3. Teach with examples.
4. Enter information about the situation.
Test 16. What tools are used to form a decision under conditions of uncertainty?
1. Inference tree.2. Decision tree.
3. Tree of goals.
4. Fuzzy sets.
Test 17. What tools are used to form a decision under conditions of certainty?
1. Inference tree.2. Decision tree.
3. Tree of goals.
4. Fuzzy sets.
Test 18. What tools are used to form a decision under risk conditions?
1. Inference tree.2. Decision tree.
3. Tree of goals.
4. Fuzzy sets.
